The Driving License in Bahrain: Can You Drive with a Foreign License?
Bahrain, the small but captivating island nation in the Persian Gulf, is often described as a blend of modern luxury and cultural heritage. While its size makes it easy to get around, the best way to truly experience Bahrain is by car. Renting a vehicle allows you to cruise through Manama’s bustling streets, drive across the iconic King Fahd Causeway, or head into the desert for a scenic adventure.
But if you’re a visitor, one question comes first: can you drive in Bahrain with a foreign license? The answer is yes—but with conditions. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about driving in Bahrain, from using a foreign license to car rental requirements, road rules, driving tips, and the must-visit destinations to explore by car.
Can You Drive in Bahrain with a Foreign License?
For short-term visitors, driving in Bahrain is relatively straightforward. Here’s what you need to know:
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Foreign Licenses Are Accepted (With Conditions):
If you’re visiting Bahrain as a tourist, you can usually drive with your home country’s license for a short period. -
International Driving Permit (IDP):
While some rental agencies and police officers may accept a foreign license alone, having an IDP alongside your license is strongly recommended. This ensures smooth communication if your license is not in English or Arabic. -
Length of Stay:
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Short stays: A foreign license + IDP is typically sufficient.
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Long stays: If you’re residing in Bahrain for work or study, you’ll eventually need to convert your license into a Bahraini one.
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Countries with Easy Acceptance:
Licenses from many Western and Gulf countries are generally recognized, but requirements can vary by rental company.
Bottom line: Tourists can drive with a valid foreign license (and ideally an IDP), but residents must transition to a Bahraini license.
Renting a Car in Bahrain – What Travelers Need to Know
Car rental in Bahrain is easy and affordable compared to many other destinations in the Middle East. Here are the essentials:
Documents Required
When renting a car, you’ll typically need:
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Valid passport
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Valid visa or entry stamp
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Your home country’s driving license
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International Driving Permit (recommended)
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Credit card for deposit
Age Requirements
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Minimum driving age in Bahrain: 18 years
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Minimum age for renting a car: 21–25 years (depends on rental agency)
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Some agencies may charge a “young driver fee” for renters under 25.
Insurance Rules
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Third-party liability insurance is mandatory and usually included.
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Additional coverage (collision damage waiver, theft protection) is highly recommended for peace of mind.
Popular Car Rental Companies in Bahrain
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International brands: Hertz, Avis, Budget, Europcar
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Local companies: Oscar Car Rental, Prima Rent a Car, and others
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Airport rentals are the most convenient, but city-based rentals may offer better deals.
How to Apply for a Bahraini Driving License (For Longer Stays)
If you plan to stay in Bahrain longer—whether for work or study—you’ll need to obtain a Bahraini driving license.
Who Needs to Apply?
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Tourists: No, unless staying long-term.
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Expats/Residents: Yes, especially if your visa allows residency.
Process of Converting a Foreign License
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Submit Documents – Passport, residence permit, existing driving license, medical certificate, and passport photos.
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Take an Eye Test – Required to ensure safe driving.
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Pay Fees – Government charges apply.
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License Issuance – If your license is from a recognized country, conversion is straightforward; if not, you may need to take a driving test.
Driving Tests for Non-Recognized Licenses
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Theory test on road signs and traffic rules.
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Practical test to assess driving skills.
Driving Rules and Road Regulations in Bahrain
Bahrain has modern roads and infrastructure, but rules are enforced strictly. Here are the key regulations every visitor should know:
Basic Rules
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Drive on the right-hand side of the road.
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Seatbelts are mandatory for all passengers.
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Using a mobile phone while driving (without hands-free) is prohibited.
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Children under 10 years must sit in the back seat with proper restraints.
Speed Limits
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Urban areas: 50 km/h
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Main roads: 80 km/h
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Highways: 100–120 km/h
Alcohol and Driving
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Zero tolerance: The legal blood alcohol limit is extremely strict (close to 0.0%).
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Penalties include heavy fines, imprisonment, or deportation.
Parking
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Paid parking zones exist in busy areas like Manama.
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Illegally parked vehicles may be fined or towed.
Emergency Numbers
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Police: 999
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Ambulance: 998
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Fire: 997
Tips for Driving in Bahrain as a Tourist
Driving in Bahrain is relatively easy compared to other Gulf countries, but local traffic habits may surprise you. Keep these tips in mind:
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Expect Aggressive Drivers: Some drivers may change lanes suddenly or tailgate—stay calm and keep a safe distance.
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Use GPS Navigation: Signage is usually in both Arabic and English, but navigation apps make driving stress-free.
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Watch Out for Speed Cameras: They are common, especially on highways.
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Check Fuel Stations: Petrol is cheap, and stations are widespread, but carry cash just in case.
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Avoid Rush Hour: Traffic in Manama can be heavy between 7–9 AM and 4–7 PM.
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Stay Alert in the Desert: If venturing outside the city, carry water, check your tires, and avoid driving off-road without 4x4 experience.
Beautiful Places in Bahrain to Explore by Car
One of the main benefits of renting a car in Bahrain is the freedom to explore beyond Manama. Here are must-visit destinations for a road trip:
1. Manama City Drive
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Explore the capital’s modern skyline.
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Visit the Bahrain World Trade Center and Bahrain National Museum.
2. Qal’at al-Bahrain (Bahrain Fort)
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A UNESCO World Heritage site.
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Perfect for history lovers, located just 10 minutes from the city.
3. King Fahd Causeway
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A stunning bridge connecting Bahrain to Saudi Arabia.
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Scenic drive with breathtaking sea views (though crossing requires a visa).
4. Al Areen Wildlife Park & Reserve
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Great for families and nature enthusiasts.
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Drive through desert landscapes to reach this conservation area.
5. Desert Drives
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Visit the Tree of Life, a mysterious tree in the desert.
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Enjoy sunset views on sandy roads—ideal for a photo stop.
6. Beaches of Bahrain
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Drive to Amwaj Islands or Al Jazayer Beach for a relaxing day by the sea.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Do I need an international driving license in Bahrain?
Not always, but it’s highly recommended. Many rental agencies and police prefer it, especially if your license is not in English or Arabic.
Can tourists rent luxury cars in Bahrain?
Yes—sports cars and luxury SUVs are popular rental options, particularly in Manama.
Is fuel cheap in Bahrain?
Yes, petrol prices are significantly lower than in Europe or the US, making driving very affordable.
How strict are traffic police with foreigners?
Traffic laws are enforced equally for locals and tourists. Fines for speeding or illegal parking are common.
How to Obtain an IDP
Applying for an International Driver's Permit (IDP) is a straightforward process that allows you to legally drive in foreign countries. Here's how you can obtain one:
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Check Eligibility: Ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria for obtaining an International Driver's Permit. Requirements may but the most important one is that you must have your national or local driver's license issued by your county or state of origin, and it should be valid.
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Complete Application: Obtain the necessary application form from following the next link: https://internationalpermit.com/pages/apply-for-the-international-driving-permit
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Pay Fees: Pay the required fees for processing your IDL application. Fees may vary depending on the issuing authority and processing time.
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Submit Application: Submit your completed application form along with any supporting documents following their specific instructions.
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Receive IDP: Once your application is processed and approved, you will receive your International Driver's License.
Remember to carry both your international driving permit and your original driver's license whenever you're behind the wheel. Double-check that your details match those on your valid driver's license to avoid any discrepancies. Once you have completed the application form and gathered all the necessary documents, submit them to the licensing authority along with any applicable fees.
Cost of an International Driver's License
The costs of obtaining an International Driver's License are the following:
1 YEAR VALIDITY: USD 39,99
2 YEARS VALIDITY: USD 54,99
3 YEARS VALIDITY: USD 69,99
USA SHIPPING
USPS 6-10 DAYS: FREE
EXPRESS 3-4 DAYS : USD 15
OVERNIGHT 2-3 DAYS: USD 35
INTERNATIONAL SHIPPING
EXPRESS INTERNATIONAL 4-8 DAYS : USD 29.99
As of 2025
Before applying for an IDP, it's essential to check the fee schedule on the official website https://www.internationalpermit.com/pages/pricing-for-the-international-drivers-document
Conclusion
So, can you drive in Bahrain with a foreign license? The answer is yes—for short-term stays, a valid foreign license is usually enough, though carrying an International Driving Permit makes the process smoother and avoids complications. For expats and long-term visitors, converting to a Bahraini license is mandatory.
Driving in Bahrain opens up a world of convenience and adventure. From cruising along Manama’s skyline to exploring desert landscapes and historic forts, renting a car gives you freedom and flexibility.
Before your trip, make sure you have the right documents, understand the driving rules, and prepare for Bahrain’s unique traffic culture. Once you’re behind the wheel, you’ll discover that Bahrain is best experienced on the road.