The Driver’s License in the Dominican Republic: Can You Drive with a Foreign License?

The Dominican Republic is a Caribbean paradise filled with white-sand beaches, lush mountains, vibrant cities, and hidden gems waiting to be explored. For travelers looking to make the most of their visit, renting a car is often the best way to see the country at your own pace. From coastal drives to scenic mountain routes, having your own vehicle gives you flexibility and freedom.

But before you get behind the wheel, one important question arises: can you drive in the Dominican Republic with a foreign license? This guide answers that question and provides everything you need to know about driving in the Dominican Republic, including car rentals, road rules, driving tips, and the most beautiful destinations to explore by car.

Can You Drive in the Dominican Republic with a Foreign License?

Yes, tourists can drive in the Dominican Republic with a foreign license—but there are some important considerations.

Foreign Licenses Are Recognized

  • Travelers from most countries can drive using their valid home country license.

  • It is important that the license is valid and not expired.

  • Licenses in Spanish or English are typically easier for authorities and rental agencies to verify.

International Driving Permit (IDP)

  • While not always mandatory, an International Driving Permit is strongly recommended.

  • An IDP translates your license into multiple languages, including Spanish, which is the official language in the Dominican Republic.

  • It can help avoid complications at car rental counters or during police stops.

Duration of Use

  • Foreign licenses are typically valid for short-term visitors (tourists) during their stay.

  • For longer stays (residency, work, or study), travelers must apply for a Dominican driving license.

Key Takeaways

  • Short-term tourists: foreign license + IDP is sufficient.

  • Long-term residents: must convert to a local license after a certain period.

Renting a Car in the Dominican Republic – What Travelers Need to Know

Renting a car in the Dominican Republic is convenient and often necessary if you want to explore beyond the major tourist hubs. Here are the essentials:

Documents Required

To rent a car, you will typically need:

  • Valid passport

  • Valid visa or entry stamp (depending on nationality)

  • Foreign driver’s license

  • International Driving Permit (highly recommended)

  • Credit card for deposit

Age Requirements

  • Legal driving age: 18 years old

  • Car rental age: Most companies require a minimum of 21–25 years old

  • Young driver surcharge: Renters under 25 may pay additional fees

Insurance Coverage

  • Third-party liability insurance is mandatory and usually included in rental fees.

  • Optional coverage includes:

    • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)

    • Theft protection

    • Personal accident insurance

  • Always check the terms carefully before signing the rental agreement.

Popular Car Rental Agencies

  • International companies: Hertz, Avis, Budget, Europcar

  • Local agencies: Carolina Rent a Car, Santo Domingo Rent a Car, La Romana Rent a Car

  • Rental pick-up points: Airports, hotels, and city centers offer convenience.

Converting or Applying for a Dominican Driving License (For Long-Term Stays)

If you plan to stay in the Dominican Republic for months or years, you may need to apply for a Dominican driving license.

Who Needs a Local License

  • Expats with work or residency permits

  • Long-term students

  • Anyone planning to live in the country beyond tourist allowances

Process Overview

  1. Submit Required Documents

    • Passport and residency permit

    • Existing foreign license

    • Medical certificate

    • Passport-sized photos

  2. Pass an Eye Test

    • Vision screening is mandatory to ensure safe driving.

  3. Pay Fees

    • License fees vary depending on the class of vehicle and duration.

  4. Take Driving Tests (if necessary)

    • Some licenses from non-recognized countries may require theory and practical tests.

    • Tests cover traffic signs, local rules, and driving skills.

Validity of Dominican Licenses

  • Usually valid for 3–5 years before renewal

  • Must be carried while driving

Road Rules and Driving Regulations in the Dominican Republic

Driving in the Dominican Republic is generally straightforward, but understanding local rules and regulations is crucial.

Basic Rules

  • Drive on the right-hand side of the road

  • Seatbelts are mandatory for all passengers

  • Children under 12 years must sit in the back seat

  • Mobile phone use while driving is prohibited unless using a hands-free device

Speed Limits

  • Urban areas: 50 km/h

  • Main roads: 80 km/h

  • Highways: 100–120 km/h

Alcohol and Driving

  • Legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%

  • Police enforce strict penalties for DUI, including fines and possible imprisonment

Parking Rules

  • Paid parking is common in cities like Santo Domingo and Punta Cana

  • Illegal parking may result in fines or towing

Emergency Numbers

  • Police: 911

  • Ambulance: 911

  • Fire Department: 911

Tips for Driving in the Dominican Republic as a Tourist

While driving is generally safe, there are local driving habits and road conditions you should be aware of.

1. Road Conditions

  • Highways and main roads are usually well-maintained

  • Rural roads may be narrow, uneven, or unpaved

2. Traffic Behavior

  • Drivers can be aggressive; lane discipline may be inconsistent

  • Horn usage is frequent—don’t be alarmed

3. Best Times to Drive

  • Avoid peak hours in Santo Domingo (7–9 AM and 4–7 PM)

  • Early mornings and late afternoons are ideal for long drives

4. Safety Tips

  • Avoid driving at night outside major cities

  • Keep valuables out of sight in parked cars

  • Carry water and a basic first aid kit if driving to remote areas

5. Fuel and Toll Roads

  • Gas stations are widely available

  • Fuel is relatively affordable compared to other Caribbean nations

  • Some highways have tolls; keep small bills ready

6. Navigation

  • GPS and mobile maps are recommended

  • Offline maps are useful in areas with poor mobile signal

Beautiful Places in the Dominican Republic to Explore by Car

One of the main advantages of renting a car is the ability to explore the country’s diverse landscapes.

1. Santo Domingo

  • Explore the Colonial Zone

  • Visit Alcázar de Colón, Catedral Primada de América, and local museums

  • Drive along the Malecon for ocean views

2. Punta Cana

  • Famous for white-sand beaches and resorts

  • Perfect for a mix of relaxation and adventure

3. Puerto Plata & Cabarete

  • Coastal drives with panoramic sea views

  • Adventure activities: kite surfing in Cabarete

  • Visit historic forts and cable cars to Mount Isabel de Torres

4. Jarabacoa & Constanza

  • Mountain towns known for cooler climates

  • Explore waterfalls, rivers, and eco-tourism activities

  • Ideal for hiking and off-road drives

5. Samana Peninsula

  • Famous for whale watching (January–March)

  • Visit El Limón Waterfall and secluded beaches

  • Scenic drive along coastal roads

6. Boca Chica & Juan Dolio

  • Quick getaways near Santo Domingo

  • Relaxing beaches with easy access from the capital

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Do I need an International Driving Permit in the Dominican Republic?

  • Not strictly required for all tourists, but highly recommended.

Can tourists rent motorcycles or scooters with a foreign license?

  • Yes, but check the rental agency requirements carefully.

How strict are police checkpoints with foreigners?

  • Police enforce traffic rules, and fines can be high. Always carry your license and documents.

Is fuel expensive?

  • Fuel is affordable and widely available.

Is it safe to drive at night?

  • Caution is advised outside main cities; rural roads may be poorly lit.

How to Obtain an IDP

Applying for an International Driver's Permit (IDP) is a straightforward process that allows you to legally drive in foreign countries. Here's how you can obtain one:

  • Check Eligibility: Ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria for obtaining an International Driver's Permit. Requirements may but the most important one is that you must have your national or local driver's license issued by your county or state of origin, and it should be valid.

  • Complete Application: Obtain the necessary application form from following the next link: https://internationalpermit.com/pages/apply-for-the-international-driving-permit

  • Pay Fees: Pay the required fees for processing your IDL application. Fees may vary depending on the issuing authority and processing time.

  • Submit Application: Submit your completed application form along with any supporting documents following their specific instructions.

  • Receive IDP: Once your application is processed and approved, you will receive your International Driver's License.

Remember to carry both your international driving permit and your original driver's license whenever you're behind the wheel. Double-check that your details match those on your valid driver's license to avoid any discrepancies. Once you have completed the application form and gathered all the necessary documents, submit them to the licensing authority along with any applicable fees.

BUY NOW!

Cost of an International Driver's License

The costs of obtaining an International Driver's License are the following:

1 YEAR VALIDITY: USD 39,99
2 YEARS VALIDITY: USD 54,99
3 YEARS VALIDITY: USD 69,99

USA SHIPPING
USPS 6-10 DAYS: FREE
EXPRESS 3-4 DAYS : USD 15
OVERNIGHT 2-3 DAYS: USD 35

INTERNATIONAL SHIPPING
EXPRESS INTERNATIONAL 4-8 DAYS : USD 29.99

As of 2025

Before applying for an IDP, it's essential to check the fee schedule on the official website https://www.internationalpermit.com/pages/pricing-for-the-international-drivers-document

Conclusion

So, can you drive in the Dominican Republic with a foreign license? The answer is yes. For short-term tourists, a valid foreign license is usually sufficient, and carrying an International Driving Permit helps avoid complications. For longer stays, converting to a Dominican license is necessary.

Driving in the Dominican Republic offers freedom and flexibility to explore the country at your own pace. From the bustling streets of Santo Domingo to the breathtaking beaches of Punta Cana, the mountains of Jarabacoa, and the remote beauty of Samana, a car opens doors to experiences that public transport simply cannot reach.

Before your trip, ensure you have all necessary documents, familiarize yourself with local traffic rules, and stay alert for road conditions and driving culture. Once behind the wheel, the Dominican Republic becomes an adventure waiting to be explored.